Aktiv -> Pasiv?

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E, ovako. Muku mučim sa Passive Voice, i sve kapiram, al' me sledeće interesuje. Kad iz aktiva prebacujem iz pasiv, glagol TO BE ide u vreme u treba da ga prebacim, a sam glagol (verb)?
Mislim, aj sad dobijem test i piše rečenica, i prebaci iz aktiva u pasiv. Kako da znam u koje vreme da je prebacim ako nije naznačeno?

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Pa valjda u recenici stoji nege neka rec koja ti naznacuje..kao npr. He is watching TV NOW. He played football YESTERDAY... I pomocu toga znas koje je vreme.

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maestro2 ::E, ovako. Muku mučim sa Passive Voice, i sve kapiram, al' me sledeće interesuje. Kad iz aktiva prebacujem iz pasiv, glagol TO BE ide u vreme u treba da ga prebacim, a sam glagol (verb)?
Mislim, aj sad dobijem test i piše rečenica, i prebaci iz aktiva u pasiv. Kako da znam u koje vreme da je prebacim ako nije naznačeno?

Sam glagol ide u past participle

Primer:

Aktiv: Rita writes a letter.
Pasiv: A letter is written by Rita.

to be --> u pasivu ide u present simple tense jer je tako u aktivu. To je oznaceno plavm bojom. Past participle u pasivu sam podebljao.

Ostali primeri + vezbanje
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive

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А чекај, ТО БЕ се мења у зависности у ком времену је реченица у активу? А сви глаголи који иду у пасив се гледају по паст партициплу.

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Napisano: 26 Apr 2012 18:21

Jeste, pogledaj i ostale primere. Dao sam ti link. Bice ti jasnije kada vidis primere.

Dopuna: 26 Apr 2012 18:22

Ili, ako ti je lakse, napisi 10 recenica u aktivu, pa probaj sam da ih obrnes u pasiv.
Mi cemo proveriti da li je sve OK.

• 1Ovo se svidja korisniku: mcrule
  
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Evo 10 rečenica iz jednog udžbenika. Da se razumemo, ja ih dosad nisam video, tako da ne bude zabune. Dakle, idemo:
1. Shakespeare wrote "Hamlet".
2. People play basketball in our country.
3. An Englishman has visited me.
4. They sell gramophone records in this shop.
5. She looks after the baby well.
6. They will tell me the latest news.
7. Somebody is building a garage here.
8. They will do the work well.
9. I forgot that John had given me instructions.
10. They were building some new roads.
Moji odgovori:
1-"Hamlet" was written by Shakespeare.
2-In our country, basketball play by people.
3-Me has visited by Englishman.
4-In this shop, gramophone records are sold by they.
5-The baby well will be by she.
6-The latest news will be told by they.
7-A garage is built here by somebody.
8-Work wil be done by they.
9-Instructions had been forgoteen by John.
10-New roads were built by they.
Дакле?

• 2Ovo se svidja korisnicima: mcrule, bluewortex
  
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Добро си пребацио 1. реченицу.
2. Basketball is played in our country.
(подразумева се да га играју људи)
3. I have been visited by an Englishman.
(овде мораш да споменеш Енглеза)
4. Gramophone records are sold in this shop.
(не треба "by them", то се подразумева)
5. The baby is looked after well (by her).
(овде би било добро да споменеш)
6. I will be told the latest news.
(зна ће ко ће рећи вести)
7. A garage is being built here.
(логично је да је бар неко прави)
8. The work will be done well.
(зна се ко ради тај посао)
9. I forgot that I had been given instuctions (by John).
(и овде би било добро да споменеш)
10. Some new roads were being built.

Можда ће неко други боље да ти објасни трајни глагол TO BE.

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Napisano: 27 Apr 2012 1:29

Au brate koliko gresaka

ne moze "by they." nego "by them".

Pogledacu sutra detaljno.

Svaka cast sto si pokusao. Respekt.

Dopuna: 27 Apr 2012 15:39

1. Shakespeare wrote "Hamlet".
1-"Hamlet" was written by Shakespeare.
//OK

2. People play basketball in our country.
2-In our country, basketball play by people.
// not OK
primedba: gde je glagol to be u prezentu? Takodje play ide u PP --> played
//napisi opet ove sto si pogresio

3. An Englishman has visited me.
3-Me has visited by Englishman.
// not OK
primedba: opet fali glagol to be, ovoga puta u present perfect vremenu. Takodje, ne ide "me", nego "I".

4. They sell gramophone records in this shop.
4-In this shop, gramophone records are sold by they.
// not OK
primedba: "by them"

5. She looks after the baby well.
5-The baby well will be by she.
// WTF ? Kako si ovo uspeo da sastavis?
primedba: The baby is well looked by her. Objasni zasto.

6. They will tell me the latest news.
6-The latest news will be told by they.
// ispravi i napisi ponovo, iz prethodnih primera imas sve informacije

7. Somebody is building a garage here.
7-A garage is built here by somebody.
// ne valja. Hint: Koje je vreme u aktivu?
Pitanje: Kojoj "verziji" aktiva odgovara ova tvoja verzija pasiva? Napisi

8. They will do the work well.
8-Work wil be done by they.
// ispraviti


9. I forgot that John had given me instructions.
9-Instructions had been forgoteen by John.
// Je li zaboravio John ili ti? Pokusaj opet


10. They were building some new roads.
10-New roads were built by they.
// popravi. nije dobro ni ovo. Hint: koje je vreme u aktivu?
Pitanje: kojoj verziji aktiva odgovara ovo sto si napisao u pasivu?

Dopuna: 27 Apr 2012 15:46

@ Inception

Nice

• 1Ovo se svidja korisniku: mcrule
  
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Jel moze neko da mi kaze da li su sledece recenice dobre?
One of these objects must be chosen.
Look! Jane's window is being broken.
The rubbish should be collected every day.
The light hasn't been turned off yet.
The rooms have already been cleaned.
All the letters will be signed by the manager.
His apology may not be accepted.

• 1Ovo se svidja korisniku: mcrule
  
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Zvuci OK.